Autumn is right around the corner and dogs, much like humans, are deeply influenced by the changing weather. Each shift in season brings about distinct physiological and behavioral changes in our canine friends, affecting their mood, energy levels, and even their perception of the environment. Let's explore the myriad ways weather can affect dogs.

1. Changes in the Household: The "Back to School" Effect

As summer winds down and kids head back to school, the household environment undergoes a transformation. With the house quieter during the day, dogs may experience feelings of loneliness or separation anxiety. The cooler, sometimes gloomier weather can compound these emotions, as they may be taken for fewer walks or play sessions outside.

2. Older Dogs and Joint Pain: The Chill Factor

Much like humans, older dogs often experience joint pain or stiffness, a condition exacerbated by cold weather. Conditions such as arthritis can flare up in colder temperatures, leading to noticeable discomfort. Owners may notice their senior dogs being less eager to go for walks, or they might limp or show hesitation in climbing stairs. To alleviate pain, consider orthopedic beds, joint supplements, and regular vet check-ups.

3. New Smells, Colors, and Changing Wardrobes: A Sensory Adventure

With each season, there's an influx of new scents and sights. Autumn leaves, blossoming flowers in spring, or freshly mowed lawns in summer all present a sensory buffet for dogs. Their powerful noses pick up these changes, making walks and outdoor play particularly exciting.

However, there's also the human aspect of changing seasons: our wardrobes. As we layer up in sweaters, scarves, and hats, our appearance changes. Some dogs might find this intriguing, while others could be momentarily confused or startled by the unfamiliar attire.

4. Double-Coated Breeds: Energized by the Cold

Breeds with double coats, like Huskies, Malamutes, and Samoyeds, have a dense undercoat that provides insulation against colder temperatures. For these breeds, cold weather is invigorating. They are likely to be more active, playful, and eager for outdoor activities. Snow, in particular, can be a source of joy and excitement for these breeds. Owners should take advantage of this increased energy by engaging in winter activities like sledding or longer walks.

5. Short-Haired Breeds: Conserving Heat and Energy

On the flip side, breeds with shorter coats, such as Greyhounds, Chihuahuas, or Whippets, don't have the natural insulation to fend off the cold. As a result, they tend to conserve their energy, becoming a bit more lethargic during colder months. It's essential for owners of short-haired breeds to ensure their pets are warm, possibly investing in doggy sweaters or jackets for outdoor trips.

6. Heat and Hydration: The Risks of Summer

During hot months, dogs are susceptible to heatstroke and dehydration. Unlike humans, dogs primarily regulate their body temperature through panting, which can be less efficient than sweating. It's crucial to ensure dogs have constant access to fresh water, shade, and limit their outdoor activity during peak heat hours. Recognize the signs of heatstroke, which include excessive panting, drooling, rapid heartbeat, and confusion.

7. Paws and the Elements: From Hot Pavements to Ice Melters

Dogs' paws are sensitive. In the summer, hot pavements can burn their pads, while winter brings the threat of ice, snow, and harmful chemicals from ice melters. Booties can protect their feet, or you can apply paw balms to soothe and protect their pads. Always check and clean your dog's paws after outdoor adventures.

8. Changes in Daylight: Adapting to Shorter Days

As seasons change, so do daylight hours. Shorter days in winter might mean less playtime outside, while longer summer days can mean extended playtimes. Maybe your usual evening walk with your pup gets significantly shorter as days get shorter and colder, which could lead to your pup’s extra energy coming out in undesirable ways. Find other ways to spend quality time with your dog during the chillier parts of the year, and always ensure their needs are being met with extra enrichment toys or training sessions.

9. Indoor Air Quality: The Forgotten Aspect

As we adjust our thermostats to combat the ever-changing weather outside, it's easy to overlook the subtle shifts occurring within our homes—namely, the quality of our indoor air. This environmental factor can have a considerable impact on our canine companions in ways we might not immediately recognize.

In the colder months, the use of indoor heating systems can significantly reduce the humidity inside homes. This drop in moisture can lead to dry and itchy skin in dogs, just as it does in humans. Conversely, in warmer months, over-reliance on air conditioners might strip the air of its natural moisture, leading to similar skin issues.

For dogs already prone to skin conditions, the change in humidity can exacerbate problems, leading to increased scratching, flaking, or even hot spots. A solution to this would be using a humidifier to maintain a balanced level of moisture in the air, benefiting both humans and their pets.

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Understanding how weather affects our dogs can enhance their well-being and our relationship with them. By tuning into their needs and reactions to seasonal changes, we can make the necessary adjustments in their routine, care, and environment, ensuring they remain happy and healthy throughout the year.

Time to start prepping for the cold? Stop into Bark + Boarding’s retail boutique offering stylish jackets for your pups, protective paw balm, and fun seasonal treats and collars!